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What Is Borderline Diabetic Numbers

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What Foods To Avoid If You Are Prediabetic

Prediabetes Borderline Diabetes Symptoms Complication its Treatment Medicine Diet Natural Therapy

Foods to avoid if you are prediabetic include sweets , refined carbohydrates , sweetened breakfast cereals, flavored yogurt, fried foods, fatty meats, jams, jellies, potato chips, snack bars, and others.

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Is It Possible To Reverse Prediabetes

Reversing prediabetes is possible by making lifestyle changes. Many people can prevent or delay Type 2 diabetes by losing weight, increasing physical activity and following a healthy diet. There are many programs available to help people live healthy lives and reverse prediabetes symptoms. To find a plan that works for you, talk to your healthcare provider or find resources through the National Diabetes Prevention Program .

How Often Should I Check My Blood Sugar Number

People who want to best possible results from their diabetes should check their blood sugar number before eating meals or after eating meals, as well as 2 hours after taking their medication. If a persons blood glucose level is higher than 150mg/dl before a meal. It usually means that the person should eat less in order to bring the levels back down. For people who have an unusual insulin response or a disease that makes it difficult for them to keep their blood sugar levels in a healthy range. They may need to check more often. If you want to know more about how frequently people with diabetes should test their blood sugar numbers, you can see here:

  • Normal: 80-130mg/dl
  • Diabetes: 126mg/dl and higher

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What Are Good Snacks For Prediabetes

Fruits with lower sugar content, such as berries and kiwi, should be consumed in greater quantities. In order to delay the pace at which glucose enters your system, combine fruit with a source of protein such as a handful of nuts or seeds or 2 tablespoons of nut butter, plain yogurt, cottage cheese, a boiled egg, or a cheese stick, among other options.

Factors That Increase Your Risk Of Prediabetes

Prediabetes (Borderline Diabetes) International Diabetes Association

While mainstream media often depicts type 2 diabetes as the result of being overweight, not exercising, and eating unhealthy food, it is significantly more complex.

There are actually two pathways that lead to prediabetes and type 2 diabetes.

The first is basic insulin resistance, which means your body needs more and more insulin in order to maintain healthy blood sugar levels. At a certain point, the pancreas cant keep up with the demand, and blood sugars begin to rise.

The second is a genetic disposition that results in the gradual dysfunction and destruction of your pancreas beta-cells. Beta-cells play the leading role in insulin production, and many people with type 2 diabetes struggle to actually produce normal amounts of insulin.

Determining which group you are in isnt easy, or even possible for the average patient.

For patients in this second group, reversing diabetes isnt likely possible, but that doesnt mean you cant take steps towards improving your health isnt worthwhile.

The most important factors that increase your risk of prediabetes are:

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How Working Out Helps Lower Blood Sugar Number

One of the most common reasons that people start to work out is to lower their blood glucose levels. People who have diabetes will benefit from regular exercise. Because it can bring down plasma glucose levels and also improve the bodys tolerance to insulin. Also, regular exercise improves a persons overall quality of life and allows them to enjoy greater independence and energy levels.

People who suffer from diabetes should consult their doctor before starting an exercise routine. So they can develop a plan for how to keep the body healthy while exercising.

What Is Borderline Diabetes

Borderline diabetes, also known as prediabetes, is a condition in which blood sugar is higher than normal, but not as high as it is in diabetes. It is the result of insulin resistance, or reduced effect of insulin on certain cells in your body.

Borderline diabetes often progresses to diabetes as insulin resistance increases, but knowing that you have it gives you an opportunity to take steps to lower your risk for developing diabetes.

Almost every choice you make day and night can affect blood sugar levels, and Lark Diabetes Prevention Program can guide you in healthy decisions. This personalized coaching program uses proven methods to lower risk for type 2 diabetes. See if you are eligible below.

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What Are The Symptoms Of Prediabetes

Many people have no symptoms of prediabetes, often for years. Prediabetes may be invisible until it develops into Type 2 diabetes.

Some people with prediabetes may experience:

Prediabetes Screening In A Dental Setting

Borderline diabetes vs diabetes | Benjamin Marble DPM

Screening

The United States Preventative Services Task Force recommends adults who are overweight/obese and aged 40â70 years old to get screened during visits to their regular physician. The American Diabetes Association recommends normal testing repeated every three years and recommends a larger range of people get tested: anyone over the age of 45 regardless of risk an adult of any age who is obese or overweight and has one or more risk factors, which includes hypertension, a first degree relative with diabetes, a physical inactivity, high risk race/ethnicity, Asian Americans with BMI of â¥23 kg/m2, HDL < 35 mg/dL or TG > 250 mg/dL, women who have delivered child > 9 lbs or with gestational diabetes, A1c ⥠5.7%, impaired fasting glucose or impaired glucose tolerance .

Early Detection and Management

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How To Treat Borderline Diabetes

Diabetes is one of the fastest growing diseases in the United States. It is characterized by the inability of the body to produce sufficient amounts of the chemical insulin, and is caused by any of a number of factors, from genetic predisposition to lifestyle choices like diet.

Doctors diagnose diabetes based on fasting blood glucose levels. Any glucose level of 126 mg/dl or higher is considered diabetic. But even lower levels can indicate a dangerously high sugar level. Pre-diabetes or borderline diabetes is defined as a blood glucose level of between 100 and 125 mg/dl, and puts a person at much greater risk of developing full-blown diabetes. It’s imperative, then, that at-risk persons know how to treat borderline diabetes to prevent the condition from getting any worse.

  • Assess Your Risk

    Ask your doctor to schedule a blood test to get exact readings of your fasting blood glucose levels. For a treatment program to be most effective, it should be based on your particular case, so having an exact number can help you plan the best options for you.

    Related Topics :

  • Sell Your Diabetes Supplies
  • Work with Your Doctor

    Many cases of borderline diabetes are the result of a person’s being overweight. Your doctor can help you establish a safe exercise routine to lose excess weight. Depending on your current level of fitness, even a five percent decrease in weight can have wide-ranging, positive effects on your health.

  • What Can Borderline Diabetics Eat For Breakfast

    Ideas for a Delicious, Diabetes-Friendly Breakfast

    • Consume a nutritious breakfast. 1 / 13 = 1 / 13. It is frequently referred to be the most important meal of the day. Overnight Oatmeal is a recipe that you may make ahead of time. Fruit and nut butters are the second and thirteenth items on the list. 3 / 13
    • Egg Sandwiches
    • A Greek Yogurt Parfait . Sweet Potato and Chicken Sausage Hash . Vegetable Omelet on Day 6 of 13. Savoury Oatmeal . 8 out of 13

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    What Diet Is Recommended For Those Who Have Prediabetes

    If you are pre-diabetic, you may be wondering what to eat. A healthy, balanced diet is always a good idea, whether you are borderline diabetic or not. As the goal is to control your glucose levels, reduce sugar intake and not overwork your pancreas, it can be good idea to take similar diet advice to those already with type 2 diabetes.

    The NHS recommends a few healthy diet changes if you have prediabetes. These include eating at regular times to keep your blood glucose levels stable, eating a balanced diet, keeping sugar to a minimum and including at least five portions of fruit and vegetables per day. You can read more diet and lifestyle advice for diabetics, including recipe ideas and food swaps here.

    How Many Carbs Should A Prediabetic Eat Daily

    My Health

    A 1600-calorie diet would provide 200 grams of carbs per day, assuming a 1600-calorie diet. The most effective way to consume is to spread it out equally throughout the day. In keeping with the National Institutes of Health and Mayo Clinics recommendation of 45 to 65 percent of daily calories coming from carbs, this is a healthy amount of carbohydrates to consume.

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    Can A Prediabetic Eat Pizza

    When trying to decide on the best fast-food cuisine, keep these ideas in mind: Pizza may actually be a good choice for people with type 2 diabetes just be sure to order the thin-crust type and top it with vegetables rather than high-fat meats and extra cheese. Its also a good idea to watch portion sizes.

    Children And Prediabetes Testing

    Doctors diagnose prediabetes based on the same blood sugar levels, no matter the personâs age. The American Diabetes Association says children 10 and older should be tested if theyâre overweight or obese and have:

    • A family member with type 2 diabetes
    • A mother who had gestational diabetes while pregnant with the child
    • Native American, Black, Hispanic, Asian American, or Pacific Islander heritage
    • Signs of insulin resistance or conditions linked to it, such as a low birth weight, high blood pressure, or polycystic ovary syndrome

    If a child who has a high chance of getting prediabetes has normal test results, the American Diabetes Association advises testing them again at least every 3 years.

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    How Do You Fix A Borderline Diabetic

    Treatment

  • Consume nutritious foods. Choose meals that are low in fat and calories while also being high in fiber. Increase your physical activity. At least 150 minutes of moderate aerobic activity or 75 minutes of intense aerobic activity per week should be aimed for. Reduce your body weight
  • give up smoking
  • Determining If You Have Borderline Diabetes

    A1C test for Diabetes (HbA1c) – What is a Good A1C Test Result? SUGARMD

    Prediabetes is a silent condition, so getting a regular wellness checkup is important for early detection. If you think you might have borderline diabetes, discuss your concerns with your doctor.

    If your doctor is concerned you may have prediabetes, theyll most likely perform a hemoglobin A1c test or oral glucose tolerance test .

    HbA1c is an indicator of your blood sugar patterns over the last two to three months, so its often a better overall picture than a single fasting blood sugar check. An HbA1c level between 5.7 and 6.4 indicates prediabetes.

    looked into how lifestyle changes could help prevent diabetes. What they found should give people at risk of diabetes a lot of hope.

    With modest weight loss and exercise, study participants reduced their risk of developing diabetes by 58 percent over three years.

    The power of healthy food and exercise habits cant be overstated. Take charge of your health by focusing on simple dietary and lifestyle changes.

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    Can Type 2 Diabetes Be Avoided

    Being diagnosed with impaired glucose metabolism doesnt mean that you will get type 2 diabetes but you are at a 10-20 times greater risk than those with normal blood glucose levels.

    Strong evidence shows that type 2 diabetes can be prevented in up to 58% of cases in the high risk population by eating well and exercising.

    A Type 2 diabetes risk assessment is easy using the Diabetes Australia Risk Calculator based on the AUSDRISK the Australian Type 2 Diabetes Risk Test. A score of 12 or more means a person is at high risk , should see their doctor for blood tests and seek a diabetes prevention program .

    What Causes Prediabetes

    Your pancreas produces a hormone called insulin. Insulin allows blood sugar into your cells so your body can use it as energy. In prediabetes, your cells dont respond to insulin as they should.

    In the prediabetes cycle:

  • Cells become insulin resistant. They have a sluggish or low response to insulin.
  • Your pancreas makes more insulin, trying to get the cells to respond.
  • For a while, the extra insulin makes up for the weak response. Blood sugar levels stay normal.
  • Eventually, your pancreas cant keep up production. Extra glucose stays in your blood instead of entering your cells.
  • Your blood sugar keeps rising. At this point, a blood test may show prediabetes.
  • Without treatment, you can end up with Type 2 diabetes.
  • Read Also: How To Prevent Yourself From Getting Diabetes

    Who Is At Risk Of Pre

    The risk factors for pre-diabetes are the same as those for type 2 diabetes. They include:

    • being overweight, especially if your waist measures more than 94cm for men and more than 80cm for women
    • having an inactive lifestyle
    • having a family history of type 2 diabetes or heart disease
    • having gestational diabetes during pregnancy
    • being Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander or from the Pacific Islands, Mori or from Asia

    Prediabetes Causes And Risk Factors

    What Number Is Considered Borderline Diabetic

    Youâre more likely to get prediabetes if you:

    • Are older, especially over age 45
    • Have a waist larger than 40 inches around if youâre a man and 35 inches around if youâre a woman.
    • Eat a lot of red and processed meat, drink sugary beverages, and donât eat much fruit, veggies, nuts, whole grains, or olive oil
    • Are Black, Native American, Latino, or Pacific Islander
    • Are overweight or obese, especially if you have extra pounds around your middle
    • Have a sleep problem, like sleep apnea, or work changing shifts or night shifts

    Get tested for prediabetes if those things apply to you and if you:

    • Have had an unusual blood sugar reading
    • Show signs of insulin resistance, which means your body makes insulin but doesn’t respond to it the way it should. These include darkened areas of skin, trouble concentrating, and more fatigue or hunger than usual.

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    What About Exercise And Prediabetes

    All exercise helps reverse prediabetes by using up sugar in the bloodstream and improving insulin sensitivity. An exercise plan should focus on two things:

  • Be physically active every day. This could be a walk after dinner, doing yard work or gardening, playing with the kids, swimming, biking, dancing, etc. Tracking the number of steps you take each day with a smartphone or fitness tracker can be very helpful.
  • Focus on building more muscle a few times a week.
  • Increasing muscle strength makes the cells of the muscle “hungrier , and that equals a healthier metabolism. You can build muscle by using weights, your own body weight, or resistance bands. If you choose weight training start slowly, and ask for help using the equipment safely and properly. Begin with low weights, and gradually work up to heavier weights. Lifting one round of heavy weights for only 6-8 repetitions has more benefit than one round of light weights for 10 or more repetitions. If you can do more than 10 repetitions, add more weight.

    This plan also is great if you are in a hurry. You can complete a full workout in just 20 minutes twice a week. Work up to this gradually to avoid injury.

    And, as always check with your health-care professional before starting any exercise program and get help using equipment properly to avoid injury.

    What Are Examples Of Good Food Choices For A Prediabetes Diet

    Choosing quality fats and proteins means choosing real food rather than processed versions. Believe it or not, a serving of organic full-fat Greek yogurt with real raspberries will be much more satisfying, and better for your blood sugar and weight, than the fat-free fruity version.

    Good protein choices include:

    • Dark meat from pastured poultry

    Check labels because hydrogenated fats are often are used in packaged bakery products.

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    Preventing Type 2 Diabetes

    Being at risk doesnt mean you will definitely develop type 2 diabetes. Now is a great time to start making healthy changes to your lifestyle to reduce your risk of type 2 diabetes. Your healthcare team can support you in making these changes.

    You can also call our helpline if you have any worries about being at risk of type 2 diabetes or for help with what to do next. And you could join our online forum to share your experiences with others who are at risk or have type 2 diabetes.

    Here are some steps you can take to reduce the risk of developing type 2 diabetes in the future.

    Diet For Borderline Diabetes

    Pamâs story – The NHS Diabetes Prevention Programme

    If you are overweight and have borderline diabetes, losing weight can be the best way to lower risk for developing diabetes. Losing a lot of weight is good, but so is losing just a few pounds. Losing 5 to 10% of your body weight can cut risk by over half, and losing just over 2 pounds can cut risk by 16%.

    Lark DPP can help you set and work towards weight loss goals without making dramatic changes to your lifestyle. Instead, small changes can help you lose weight and keep it off. These include:

    • Serving smaller portions of higher-calorie foods, such as refined carbs, fatty meats, desserts, and fried foods
    • Choosing water, tea, or coffee instead of beverages with calories
    • Cutting restaurant meals in half and saving the rest for later
    • Eat slowly, enjoy your food, and stop eating when you are barely full
    • Fill up on vegetables and lean proteins before moving to calorie-dense foods

    The types of foods you eat also affect your risk for diabetes. These tips can help you choose a good prediabetes diet.

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