Take Insulin As Prescribed
People who have type 1 diabetes must take insulin as part of their treatment. Because their bodies can’t make insulin anymore, they need to get the right amount to keep their blood sugar levels in a healthy range.
The only way to get insulin into the body now is by injection with a needle or with an insulin pump. If someone tried to take insulin as a pill, the acids and digestive juices in the stomach and intestines would break down the medicine, and it wouldn’t work.
Different kinds of insulin are used for different purposes. The types of insulin you use and the number of shots you take each day will depend on what’s best for you and your daily schedule.
As you grow and change, the amount of insulin you will need to take can change. Getting insulin injections today is nearly painless, thanks to smaller needles. Insulin pumps cut down on the number of injections needed.
Your diabetes health care team will teach you how and when to give yourself insulin shots.
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What You Need To Know About Diabetes Insulin Clearance Rate Diabetes Type 1
One of the most common signs of diabetes is excessive thirst. You may also feel more hungry and pee more than usual. Its important to check your blood sugar as soon as you start to notice these symptoms. If your blood sugar drops below 70 mg/dL, you should immediately eat 15 grams of carbohydrates. Then, check it again fifteen minutes later. If you cant eat that much carbohydrate at once, you can try oral glucose.
Despite the many complications of type 1 diabetes, you can still find ways to manage it. By reading about diabetes, youll be better prepared to live a healthy and happy life. You can avoid diabetes by making healthy choices. In fact, there are many treatments available for type 1 diabetes. In some cases, a patient may even experience an improvement in their overall health after the transplant. In some cases, you can even reverse your diabetes through a simple procedure.
Type 2 diabetes is the most common type. Most people with type 1 diabetes have type 2 diabetes. They both require insulin to regulate their blood sugar. If youre overweight, you may have type 2 diabetes. If youre concerned about diabetes, its important to learn about it. Your doctor can provide you with more information on your condition, including tips on how to cope with it. You should never be afraid to ask questions. Just remember, youll have to answer them. Youre not alone.
What Are The Possible Side Effects Of Ozempic
Ozempic® may cause serious side effects, including:
- inflammation of your pancreas . Stop using Ozempic® and call your health care provider right away if you have severe pain in your stomach area that will not go away, with or without vomiting. You may feel the pain from your abdomen to your back.
- changes in vision. Tell your health care provider if you have changes in vision during treatment with Ozempic®.
- low blood sugar . Your risk for getting low blood sugar may be higher if you use Ozempic® with another medicine that can cause low blood sugar, such as a sulfonylurea or insulin. Signs and symptoms of low blood sugar may include: dizziness or lightheadedness, blurred vision, anxiety, irritability or mood changes, sweating, slurred speech, hunger, confusion or drowsiness, shakiness, weakness, headache, fast heartbeat, and feeling jittery.
- kidney problems . In people who have kidney problems, diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting may cause a loss of fluids , which may cause kidney problems to get worse. It is important for you to drink fluids to help reduce your chance of dehydration.
- serious allergic reactions. Stop using Ozempic® and get medical help right away if you have any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat problems breathing or swallowing severe rash or itching fainting or feeling dizzy or very rapid heartbeat.
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> > > Best Diabetes Solution Available
Type 2 diabetes causes the body to become resistant to the hormone insulin. This hormone unlocks cells. There are two types of diabetes: type 1 and type 2. While both types of the disease can cause problems, you can minimize the impact by following healthy eating and being physically active. The sooner you know more about diabetes, the better prepared you will be to deal with it. Once you know more about the disease, youll be better prepared for treatment.
Type 2 diabetes is a chronic condition that causes the body to produce too much insulin. It is also known as type 2 diabetes. If you have type 1, you can control your blood glucose levels by eating a balanced diet. If you have type 2 diabetes, you can even prevent it by adopting healthy lifestyle habits and modifying your diet. Its important to seek information that can help you be your own health advocate. There are many different types of diabetes, so its important to learn as much as you can about the condition.
Be Open To Additional Therapies To Improve Your Glucose Control
Therefore, it is always good to have a conversation with your healthcare professional about the benefits of using such medications and also inquiring about what the cost of taking a recommended medication may mean to you.
Your healthcare provider will choose the insulin will depend upon many things including the expiration date for insulin once the vial or pen is used for the first time as well as their onset , the peak and duration .
Of course, your level of physical activity level, the presence of a fever, and stress level as well as your usual meals and snacks , will also be considered when planning for your insulin needs.
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> > > Click Here To Discover Which Breakfast Drink Could Be Increasing Your Diabetes And Why Its So Dangerous
Its important to maintain a healthy body weight. You should also make sure that you drink plenty of water, and limit your intake of sugary drinks. In addition, make sure that you get regular exercise. You should also avoid alcoholic beverages. Lastly, you should avoid alcohol. These beverages contain high amounts of sugar. If you dont drink enough, youre not doing anything to prevent diabetes. Besides, drinking alcohol can be harmful to your health.
The most important thing to do is to follow the recommended diet. Eat more healthy foods that have low amounts of fat and high amounts of fiber. The best way to lose weight is to lose 7 percent of your body weight. If youre overweight, you should try to lose 14 pounds to reduce your risk of developing type 2 diabetes. However, you should not attempt to lose weight while pregnant. Talk to your doctor about what kind of weight is safe for you.
Besides high blood glucose, diabetes can also affect the nerves and skin. It may affect your sexual response and your nervous system. It can also affect your fertility. Women with diabetes are more likely to miscarry or have a baby with a birth defect. It can cause a person to have difficulty hearing and sleep. If the condition is left untreated, it can lead to type 1 diabetes and can even lead to amputation.
Do I Have Other Treatment Options For My Diabetes
When medicines and lifestyle changes are not enough to manage your diabetes, a less common treatment may be an option. Other treatments include bariatric surgery for certain people with type 1 or type 2 diabetes, and an “artificial pancreas” and pancreatic islet transplantation for some people with type 1 diabetes.
Read Also: When Does Type 2 Diabetes Need Insulin
Putting It All Together
Treating and managing diabetes can seem complicated at times. But your diabetes health care team is there for you. Your diabetes management plan should be easy to understand, detailed, and written down for you so that you can refer to it whenever you need to.
You also might hear about alternative treatments for diabetes, such as herbal remedies and vitamin or mineral supplements. These practices can be risky, especially when people stop following the treatment plan their doctor has given them. So get the facts by talking to your diabetes health care team.
New Pill Can Deliver Insulin
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An MIT-led research team has developed a drug capsule that could be used to deliver oral doses of insulin, potentially replacing the injections that people with type 1 diabetes have to give themselves every day.
About the size of a blueberry, the capsule contains a small needle made of compressed insulin, which is injected after the capsule reaches the stomach. In tests in animals, the researchers showed that they could deliver enough insulin to lower blood sugar to levels comparable to those produced by injections given through skin. They also demonstrated that the device can be adapted to deliver other protein drugs.
We are really hopeful that this new type of capsule could someday help diabetic patients and perhaps anyone who requires therapies that can now only be given by injection or infusion, says Robert Langer, the David H. Koch Institute Professor, a member of MITs Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, and one of the senior authors of the study.
Video credit: Diana Saville
Self-orientation
Easier for patients
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Managing Glucose In T1d Once Had But One Treatmentinsulin
The first and primary medication given to someone with type 1 diabetes is insulin. This has been our standard approach to treatment since the discovery and development of exogenous or sythetically produced insulin in humans for more than a century. The two insulin options originally approved by the Food and Drug Administration to manage blood sugars in people with type 1 diabetes areinsulin and Symlin.
Insulin is the essential treatment to manage blood sugar in people with type 1 diabetes. There are many devices available to help you take insulin.
Treating T1D is all about the amount and timing of insulin, as well as the best way for you to get the right dose of this essential hormone to assure that the glucose circulating in your bloodis able to be properly absorbed by your body. Glucose is the main source of energy that your body uses to keep all key functions running properly.The trick is that in order for your body to properly take in and use blood glucose properly, insulin is required to make this reaction work.
Insulin was first successfully used in humans in 1922. Originally, it was made by extracting it from the pancreas of animals: dogs, cows, and pigs, specifically. But by 1978, insulin was created synthetically, or exogenously, meaning it is now made in the lab. You can read more about insulin.
Manage Your Diabetes With Confidence
Managing diabetes can be hard not just for the person who has been diagnosed but for their family as well.
You can manage type 1 diabetes by:
- taking insulin as recommended
- monitoring your blood sugar levels regularly using a home blood glucose meter
- eating healthy meals and snacks
- enjoying regular physical activity
- aiming for a healthy body weight
- managing your stress effectively
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Insulin’s Little Helper: A New Pill For Type 1 Diabetes
What if someone said that you someone with type 1 diabetes could take a pill and your insulin requirements would not only drop, but they might be eliminated completely? Would you think they were crazy, or maybe confusing you with a type 2?
Well, it may not be a matter of sanity or misunderstanding. We might not be talking about a magic pill to make your diabetes disappear, but the early stages of research by a North Carolina man show promise for a pill-treatment down the road.
With a little work, research scientist Terry Combs thinks the pill could become a reality. In the research field for a quarter century, Terry got tired of going through the motions of doing science on animals and wanted to find a way to turn lab experiments into products that could benefit real people, not just mice. Inspired by the discovery insulin nine decades ago and his familys history of diabetes, he decided to pursue diabetes research. He co-founded Combs Lab in North Carolina, where he serves as chief executive officer.
It was during his new venture in diabetes research that he learned about SOGA, a protein found in the liver. Like insulin, SOGA is a protein that lowers blood sugar but is missing in our systems as type 1 PWDs.
Actually, researchers stumbled across this whole SOGA issue by accident
As you might guess, much of this work is still theory. And how do you test theories in diabetes research settings?
In MICE, of course!
Story of our D-Lives, right?
Eat A Healthy Balanced Diet
People with type 1 diabetes have to pay a little more attention to their meals and snacks than people who don’t have diabetes. They need to eat a balanced, healthy diet and pay closer attention to what they eat and when they eat it.
They also have to balance the food they eat with the amount of insulin they take and their activity level. That’s because eating some foods will cause blood sugar levels to go up more than others, whereas insulin and exercise will make blood sugar go down. How much the blood sugar level goes up after eating depends on the type of nutrients the food contains.
The three main types of nutrients found in foods are carbohydrates , proteins, and fats, which all provide energy in the form of calories. Foods containing carbs cause blood sugar levels to go up the most. Foods that contain mostly protein and/or fat don’t affect blood sugar levels as much. Our bodies need all of these nutrients in different amounts to function normally.
As part of your diabetes treatment, you and the diabetes health care team will create a written diabetes meal plan that will include foods with all of the essential nutrients. Meal plans typically consist of breakfast, lunch, and dinner with scheduled between-meal snacks.
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The Drug Has Two Critical Advantages
Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease in which the immune system targets and destroys insulin-producing cells in the pancreas, causing sugar to build up in the bloodstream and blood sugar levels to rise.
Unfortunately, theres no cure, so the main treatment options include a low-carb and low-sugar diet combined with daily insulin injections. Many diabetes patients need to take insulin injections every day for the rest of their lives since they lack access to more advanced medical technologies such as insulin pumps.
Taking an oral pill would be much simpler however, since insulin is destroyed in the stomach before it can reach the bloodstream, engineering an oral pill has been a tricky endeavor.
The novel medicine has been developed by Tarek Fahmy, associate professor of biomedical engineering and of immunobiology at Yale, and according to the study published in Nature Biomedical Engineering, it offers two major advantages over normal diabetic treatment.
First of all, since it can be taken orally, its considerably easier for the patient to keep compliant with their treatment. Also, it addresses three major issues with diabetes at the same time by helping control immediate blood glucose levels, restoring pancreatic function, and re-establishing normal immunity in the pancreatic environment.
How Is Zynquista Different
If approved, Zynquista would be the first oral antidiabetic drug for use by adults with type 1 diabetes. Zynquista belongs to a new class of medications known as SGLT1/2 inhibitors, which reduce blood sugar levels by increasing the excretion of glucose via urine, and is to be used in combination with insulin.
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What Else Should I Know About Insulin
Our insulin requirements vary depending on the food we eat, how much activity we do, our general and mental health, how much we currently weigh, and our age.
Talk to your doctor about how you should adjust your insulin dose when you:
- Are prescribed other medications that may affect your body’s sensitivity to insulin
- Are unwell or have an infection
- Feel stressed or exceptionally tired
- Gain or lose weight
- Reduce or increase your activity levels
- Are trying for a baby or find out you are pregnant.
You should also regularly monitor your blood glucose levels and be able to count your calories and know how to calculate how much insulin to take and when to adjust it. If you don’t know how to do this, ask your doctor or talk to a diabetes nurse.
You should know what to do if your blood sugar level goes too high or too low and have an action plan in place so that your family and friends also know what to do.
Most insulin in the U.S. is sold as a concentration of 100 units per ml . However, there are currently four concentrated products on the market:
- Humulin R which has a 500 units per ml strength available
- Humalog which has a 200 units per ml strength available
- Toujeo Solostar which contains 300 units per ml of insulin glargine
- Tresiba which has a 200 units per ml strength available.
Before Using Ozempic Tell Your Health Care Provider If You Have Any Other Medical Conditions Including If You:
- have or have had problems with your pancreas or kidneys.
- have a history of diabetic retinopathy.
- are pregnant or breastfeeding or plan to become pregnant or breastfeed. It is not known if Ozempic® will harm your unborn baby or passes into your breast milk. You should stop using Ozempic® 2 months before you plan to become pregnant.
Tell your health care provider about all the medicines you take, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, herbal supplements, and other medicines to treat diabetes, including insulin or sulfonylureas.
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