What Percentage Of The Us Has Diabetes

Diabetes Statistics In America

• More than 34 million Americans have diabetes, which is nearly 11% of the U.S. population.
• Every 17 seconds, an American is diagnosed with diabetes.
• There are 1.5 million new cases of diabetes in the United States each year.

Diabetes statistics by state

The states with the highest percentage of adults with diagnosed diabetes are:

• West Virginia

*The statistics are for adult cases, which were updated in September 2020

Prevalence Of Prediabetes Among People Aged 18 Years Or Older United States 20172020 And 2019

Data Sources

• 2017March 2020 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey , National Center for Health Statistics , Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
• Annual Estimates of the Resident Population by Single Year of Age and Sex for the United States: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2019, Population Division, US Census Bureau.

The percentage of adults aged 18 years or older with prediabetes was estimated using 2017March 2020 NHANES data. People without diabetes were classified as having prediabetes if they had fasting plasma glucose values of 100 to 125 mg/dL or A1C values of 5.7% to 6.4%. In addition to this definition, prediabetes estimates according to other definitions were calculated, using 2-hour fasting glucose from an oral glucose tolerance test or more stringent glycemic criteria.

Among those who tested positive for prediabetes, awareness was defined as answered yes to the question, Have you ever been told by a doctor or other health professional that you have any of the following: prediabetes, impaired fasting glucose, impaired glucose tolerance, borderline diabetes or that your blood sugar is higher than normal but not high enough to be called diabetes or sugar diabetes? or reported having prediabetes or borderline diabetes when asked whether they had diabetes.

References

Data Source And Measurements

We used 19802017 cross-sectional survey data from the National Health Interview Survey to evaluate trends in prevalence and incidence of diagnosed diabetes among the non-institutionalized, US civilian population aged 1879 years. NHIS is a nationally representative, in-person household survey that relies on self-reported behaviors and medical conditions. Prior to 1997, respondents were asked whether anyone in the family had diabetes during the past 12 months. Starting in 1997, respondents were asked, other than during pregnancy, whether a healthcare professional had told them that they had diabetes. NHIS does not distinguish between types of diabetes.

Prevalence each year was calculated by dividing the number of adult respondents who reported having diagnosed diabetes by the total adult sample. Prior to 1997, incident cases were considered those respondents who affirmed having diabetes during the past 12 months. Starting in 1997, for respondents who reported having diabetes, incident cases were identified by subtracting the respondent age at the interview from age of diabetes diagnosis. All respondents with a value of 0 and half with a value of 1 were considered incident cases. We calculated the incidence each year by dividing the number of incident cases by the adult sample, after excluding respondents with diabetes for more than a year.

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Diabetes Prevention And Control

Diabetes is a disease with serious health consequences, but it is also controllable and preventable.

In 2016, Mississippi ranked first in the nation for overall diabetes prevalence, with an estimated 308,295 adult Mississippians living with diabetes .

Diabetes accounted for 1,083 deaths in Mississippi in 2016. In addition, many more Mississippians live with the complications of type 2 diabetes, including lower extremity amputations, end stage renal disease, blindness, loss of protective sensation, heart disease and premature death.

Diabetes is preventable. Learn more below about your risk for developing type 2 diabetes and the small steps you can take to delay or prevent the disease and live a longer, healthier life.

Prevalence Of Diagnosed Diabetes United States 20172020 And 2019

Data Sources

• 2017March 2020 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey , National Center for Health Statistics, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
• 20182019 National Health Interview Survey , National Center for Health Statistics, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
• Annual Estimates of the Resident Population by Sex, Single Year of Age, Race, and Hispanic Origin for the United States: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2019, Population Division, US Census Bureau.

Methods

The percentage of people with diagnosed diabetes was obtained from 20182019 NHIS data and 2017March 2020 NHANES data. The percentage of people aged < 20 years with diagnosed diabetes was obtained from NHIS based on information reported by a knowledgeable adult family member residing in the household. The percentage of people aged 20 years or older with diagnosed diabetes was obtained from self-reported data in the 2017March 2020 NHANES. The combined estimate of diagnosed diabetes for all ages was applied to the July 1, 2019 US resident population from the US Census Bureau to derive the number of people with diagnosed diabetes for all ages and for children and adolescents younger than age 20 years.

Reference

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History Of World Diabetes Day

World Diabetes Day was created in 1991 by IDF and the World Health Organization in response to growing concerns about the escalating health threat posed by diabetes. World Diabetes Day became an official United Nations Day in 2006 with the passage of United Nation Resolution 61/225.

WDD is the worlds largest diabetes awareness campaign reaching a global audience of over 1 billion people in more than 160 countries. The campaign draws attention to issues of paramount importance to the diabetes world and keeps diabetes firmly in the public and political spotlight.

Read more about World Diabetes Day in Australia.

Type 1 Vs Type 2 Diabetes

Diabetes is an umbrella term for multiple conditions that cause dysfunction in the bodys ability to metabolize glucose, secrete insulin, or both.

When you take in glucose from the foods you eat, you need a hormone called insulin. Insulin is released by beta cells from your pancreas. When insulin reaches the cells in your body, it attaches to receptors that help the cells identify and take in glucose from your bloodstream.

• Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune condition that most commonly develops in childhood. With type 1 diabetes, the body attacks the beta cells of the pancreas, limiting their ability to produce insulin. Without enough insulin, the cells cannot take in glucose, which, in turn, causes high blood sugar levels.

• Type 2 diabetes is a type of chronic condition that often starts in adulthood. With type 2 diabetes, it becomes harder for your body to recognize insulin, a condition called insulin resistance. Without an adequate insulin response, it becomes harder for your cells to take up glucose, and as a result, blood sugar levels rise.

While type 1 diabetes is solely caused by a lack of insulin, type 2 diabetes can be caused by both a sensitivity to insulin and a lack of insulin.

However, insulin deficiency in type 2 diabetes is not autoimmune. Instead, it happens because the pancreas cannot keep up with the increased demand for insulin due to insulin resistance.

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Diabetes Incidence And Prevalence

Diabetes was the eighth leading cause of death in the United States in 2020.12 Adults 50 or older with diabetes die 4.6 years earlier, develop disability 6 to 7 years earlier, and spend about 1 to 2 more years in a disabled state than adults without diabetes.13

About 37.3 million peopleor 11.3% of the US populationhad diabetes in 2019. This total included 37.1 million adults 18 or older, or 14.7% of all US adults. About 8.5 million of these adults had diabetes but were not aware that they had it or did not report that they had it.10

After almost 2 decades of continual increases, the incidence of diagnosed cases of diabetes among adults in the United States decreased during 20092019.10 Diabetes incidence is the rate of new cases of diagnosed diabetes. About 1.4 million new cases of diabetes were diagnosed among US adults 18 or older in 2019.

Figure 1 shows diabetes incidence trends during 20012019, with a generally declining curve after 2009. The decrease in diabetes incidence may be due to multiple factors that cannot be determined by current data. Compared to adults 18 to 44, incidence rates of diagnosed diabetes are higher among adults 45 to 64 and those 65 or older.10

Figure 1. Trends in Incidence of Diagnosed Diabetes Among Adults Aged 18 Years or Older, United States, 20012019

Figure 2. Trends in Prevalence of Diagnosed Diabetes, Undiagnosed Diabetes, and Total Diabetes Among Adults Aged 18 Years or Older, United States, 20012004 to 20172020

What Are Some Juvenile Diabetes Statistics

More commonly known as Type 1 diabetes, juvenile diabetes is typically diagnosed in children and is managed by daily insulin shots. Around 1.6 million Americans have Type 1 diabetes, including 200,000 youth, and there are approximately 64,000 new cases per year. According to JDRF, between 2001 and 2009, there was a 21% increase in Type 1 diabetes prevalence in people younger than 20.

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International Diabetes Foundation Diabetes Voice Quarterly Magazine

Diabetes Voice is the quarterly magazine of the International Diabetes Federation . It covers the latest developments in diabetes care, education, prevention, research, health policy and economics, as well as themes related to living with diabetes. Diabetes Voice goes to the heart of issues that are crucial to all those who can further the promotion of diabetes care, prevention, and a cure worldwide.

Read and/or download current and past issues on the IDF website.

National Diabetes Statistics Report 2022

2022

The National Diabetes Statistics Report provides updated statistics about diabetes in the United States including information on prevalence and incidence of diabetes and prediabetes, risk factors for complications, acute and long-term complications, deaths, and costs. The 2022 report documented that in 2019, more than 37 million people of all ages had diabetes, but 8.5 million adults were not aware of having diabetes. Among those aged 65 years or older, the percentage of adults with diabetes increased to 29.2%. Data sources for this report include the CDC, Indian Health Service , Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, US Census Bureau, and published research studies. The report used the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, the National Health Interview Survey, the IHS National Data Warehouse, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, United States Diabetes Surveillance System, and population estimates to derive estimated percentages and total number of people with diabetes and prediabetes.

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Diabetes In The Regions

• More than three quarters of people with diabetes in Africa are estimated to be undiagnosed
• One adult in eight in the North America and Caribbean Region has diabetes
• Europe has the highest number of children living with type 1 diabetes
• In South East Asia, one quarter of all births are affected by high blood glucose in pregnancy
• 37 per cent of all adults with diabetes live in the Western Pacific
• In the Middle East and North Africa, four out of ten adults with diabetes are undiagnosed

*Sourced from the International Diabetes Federation Diabetes Atlas Key Findings 2015

About Type 2 Diabetes

Diabetes is an incurable disease that affects the way the body uses food. Diabetes causes glucose levels in the blood to be too high. Normally, during digestion the body changes sugars, starches, and other foods into a form of sugar called glucose.Glucose is carried to the body’s cells and, with the help of insulin , is converted into energy. In healthy people, blood glucose levels are kept within normal ranges by proper insulin function.

People develop type 2 diabetes because the cells in the muscles, liver, and fat do not use insulin properly. As a result, the amount of sugar in the blood increases, while the cells are starved of energy. Over time, high blood sugar damages nerves and blood vessels, leading to complications such as heart disease, stroke, blindness, kidney disease, nerve problems, gum infections, and amputation.

• More diabetes resources

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Prevalence Of Diabetes Among Adults Aged 18 Years Or Older United States 20172020 And 2019

Data Sources

• 2017March 2020 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey , National Center for Health Statistics , Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
• Annual Estimates of the Resident Population by Sex, Single Year of Age, Race, and Hispanic Origin for the United States: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2019, Population Division, US Census Bureau.

Methods

The percentage of adults aged 18 years or older with diabetes was estimated using 2017March 2020 NHANES data. People who self-reported being told by a doctor or health professional that they had diabetes were classified as having diagnosed diabetes. Those not reporting a history of diagnosed diabetes but who had either a fasting plasma glucose greater than or equal to 126 mg/dl or an A1C level greater than or equal to 6.5% were classified as having undiagnosed diabetes. For consistency with earlier estimates, fasting glucose values were adjusted using backward regression equations provided by NCHS. People with missing values for either fasting glucose or A1C and pregnant women were excluded. People with diagnosed diabetes from the interviewed sample were combined with people with undiagnosed diabetes from the fasting plasma glucose subsample. Appropriate sampling weights were used so that estimates were representative of the total US adult population.

References

States With The Highest Diabetes Rates In Us

In this article, we present the 15 states with the highest diabetes rates in the U.S. Click to skip ahead and see the 5 states with the highest diabetes rates in the US. At the end of this article we will also let you know which diabetes stock hedge funds are piling into right now.

One of the biggest issues facing the United States, and the world in general, is diabetes. Let’s take a look at the states contributing the most to this. Diabetes is a global threat, with over 422 million people infected in 2014, with the prevalence being 8.5% for adults over 18 years. That means one out of every 12 people you know will get diagnosed with diabetes at some point in the future. In 2016, an incredible 1.6 million people died from diabetes. That’s 650 thousand more than the total COVID-19 deaths, yet nobody is attempting to close ice cream shops, or ban sugary drinks. You can learn more about diabetes at the global level by reading our article about the 11 countries with the highest diabetes rates in the world. Yet, many people, especially in the United States do not take proper precautions.

Pixabay/Public Domain

For our rankings, we used the most reliable source, the CDC data, to find the states with the highest diabetes rates in the United States. Each of these states have a higher rate than the national median at 9.5%. So let’s take a look at the states that have the highest diabetes rates, starting with number 15:

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Gestational Diabetes Facts And Statistics

Gestational diabetes is a type of diabetes that develops during pregnancy in women who dont already have diabetes. High blood glucose levels during pregnancy can cause problems for the mother and the baby, and they can increase the chance of having a miscarriage. Learn more about gestational diabetes.

• About 6 percent of U.S. women who gave birth in 2016 had gestational diabetes.2
• About 50 percent of U.S. women with gestational diabetes go on to develop type 2 diabetes.3

Diabetes Rates By Country 2022

Diabetes is a chronic disease in which a person’s body is unable to either produce or utilize adequate insulin, the hormone that enables the cells of the body to absorb glucose, or sugar, from the bloodstream. This lack of insulin results in starving cells and an elevated level of sugar in the blood, a condition known as Hyperglycaemia, which can damage bodily systems if left untreated. Fortunately, proper management of diabetes and regular check-ups can prevent many of these complications.

If not properly treated, however, diabetes can be a serious, even life-threatening condition. Health complications caused by diabetes include glaucoma and cataracts, kidney disease, high blood pressure , diabetic ketoacidosis , skin complications, damage to nerves and blood vessels, and foot complications. Extreme diabetes can lead to a heart attack, stroke, or the need to amputate a limb. According to the World Health Organization, diabetes was the direct cause of 1.5 million deaths in 2019, 48% of which occurred in patients younger than 70 years of age. The International Diabetes Federation offers an even more sobering statistic, citing diabetes as the cause of 6.7 million deaths in 2021.

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More Than Half Of Us Adults Have Diabetes Or Prediabetes

Researchers say obesity is the main reason for the high rate of diabetes. More screenings and education are needed.

Theres no sugarcoating the findings.

More than half of the U.S. adult population has diabetes or prediabetes, according to a study in the current issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association .

Between 2011 and 2012, an estimated 14 percent of U.S. adults were found to have diabetes. During the same time, about 38 percent of adults had prediabetes.

The diabetes rate for all American adults was about 27 percent higher in 2011-2012 than 1988-1994.

Nonetheless, data from recent years suggest that the increasing level of diabetes might be tapering, the organization reported.

Incidence Of Diagnosed Diabetes Among Adults Aged 18 Years Or Older United States 2019

Data Sources

• 20182019 National Health Interview Survey , National Center for Health Statistics, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
• 2017March 2020 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey , National Center for Health Statistics, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
• Annual Estimates of the Resident Population by Sex, Single Year of Age, Race, and Hispanic Origin for the United States: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2019, Population Division, US Census Bureau.

Methods

To estimate the number of new cases of diabetes for adults in 2019, the age-, sex-, race/ethnicity-specific rates of new cases from three-way cross-tabulations of 20182019 NHIS data were applied to the corresponding July 1, 2019 US resident population estimates from the US Census Bureau after excluding the number of adults who had been diagnosed with diabetes for more than 1 year, estimated from NHANES. These subgroup-specific numbers of adults were summed to obtain the estimated number of adults with newly diagnosed diabetes for the following groups: total population age groups 1844, 4564, and 65 years or older men, women non-Hispanic White, non-Hispanic Black, non-Hispanic Asian, and Hispanic adults. Age-adjusted incidence of diagnosed diabetes was calculated among adults aged 18 years or older by sex, race/ethnicity and education level by the direct method to the 2000 US Census standard population, using age groups 1844, 4564, and 65 years or older.

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